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All patients
|
Adverse outcomes
|
p-value
|
|---|
|
(n = 845)
|
Yes (n = 81)
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No (n = 764)
|
|---|
|
Sex (male)
|
420 (49.7%)
|
42(51.9%)
|
378 (49.5%)
|
0.68
|
|
Age (years)
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60.05 ± 15.43
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59.36 ± 15.74
|
60.12 ± 15.40
|
0.93
|
|
Heart rate (beats/min)
|
86.57 ± 17.81
|
108.64 ± 22.84
|
84.23 ± 15.45
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< 0.001
|
|
Systolic pressure (mmHg)
|
124.33 ± 18.26
|
115.22 ± 19.64
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125.30 ± 17.85
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< 0.001
|
|
RV dysfunction
|
240(28.4%)
|
59(72.8%)
|
181(23.7%)
|
< 0.001
|
|
c-Tn I (μg/L)
|
0.11 ± 0.47
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0.25 ± 0.49
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0.091 ± 0.46
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< 0.001
|
|
NT-pro BNP (pg/mL)
|
1,547.12 ± 3,652.06
|
131,039 ± 3,255.93
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3,779.92 ± 5,832.71
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< 0.001
|
|
CPA embolism
|
209 (24.7%)
|
45 (55.6%)
|
164 (22.0%)
|
< 0.001
|
|
Saddle-CPA embolism
|
62 (7.3%)
|
17 (21.0%)
|
45 (5.9%)
|
< 0.001
|
|
RV short-axis diameter (mm)
|
39.21 ± 7.42
|
44.70 ± 8.53
|
38.62 ± 7.05
|
< 0.001
|
|
LV short-axis diameter (mm)
|
40.76 ± 7.30
|
33.68 ± 6.91
|
41.51 ± 6.94
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< 0.001
|
|
RV4-chamber diameter (mm)
|
36.38 ± 7.37
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42.64 ± 10.28
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35.72 ± 6.67
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< 0.001
|
|
LV 4-chamber diameter (mm)
|
39.47 ± 7.36
|
31.63 ± 7.09
|
40.30 ± 6.88
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< 0.001
|
|
RA 4-chamber diameter (mm)
|
45.44 ± 9.34
|
52.38 ± 11.72
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44.70 ± 8.74
|
< 0.001
|
|
LA 4-chamber diameter (mm)
|
34.83 ± 8.52
|
29.18 ± 8.00
|
35.43 ± 8.35
|
< 0.001
|
|
RV/LV short-axis diameter ratio
|
1.00 ± 0.30
|
1.38 ± 0.40
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0.96 ± 0.25
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< 0.001
|
|
RV/LV 4-chamber diameter ratio
|
0.96 ± 0.31
|
1.44 ± 0.59
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0.90 ± 0.20
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< 0.001
|
|
RA/LA 4-chamber diameter ratio
|
1.39 ± 0.52
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1.97 ± 0.87
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1.33 ± 0.42
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< 0.001
|
|
Bova score
|
|
Low risk
|
681 (75.9%)
|
33 (40.7%)
|
648 (84.4%)
|
< 0.001
|
|
Intermediate-low risk
|
102 (12.1%)
|
17 (20.7%)
|
85 (11.1%)
|
0.009
|
|
Intermediate-high risk
|
62 (7.3%)
|
31 (38.3%)
|
31 (4.1%)
|
< 0.001
|
|
2019 ESC algorithm
|
|
Low risk
|
503 (59.5%)
|
17 (21.0%)
|
486 (63.6%)
|
< 0.001
|
|
Intermediate-low risk
|
172 (20.4%)
|
14 (17.3%)
|
158 (20.7%)
|
0.47
|
|
Intermediate-high risk
|
170 (20.1%)
|
50 (61.7%)
|
120 (15.7%)
|
< 0.001
|
- c Tn-I cardiac troponin I, NT-pro BNP N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide, CPA central pulmonary artery, RV right ventricle, LV left ventricle, RA right atrium, LA left atrium, ESC European Society of Cardiology
